PERÚ TRAVEL PACKAGES
23 December, 2024
Traveling to Peru for the First Time Peru Travel Guide is an unforgettable experience. Known for its rich history, diverse landscapes, and vibrant culture, this South American country offers a variety of activities and sights that will satisfy any traveler. From the ancient ruins of Machu Picchu to the bustling city of Lima and the Amazon rainforest, Peru is a destination you can’t miss.
Peru is a country with diverse landscapes and climates, offering unique experiences all year round. However, the best time to visit depends on the regions you plan to explore: the coast, the mountains or the jungle.
The best time to visit Peru depends on your interests and the type of experience you are looking for. Whether you prefer a dry climate to explore the Andes or a vibrant, green jungle, Peru awaits you with open arms and a variety of unforgettable adventures. Get ready to discover the magic of this extraordinary country!
The Peruvian coast, which includes cities like Lima, Trujillo and the beaches of Mancora, has a temperate desert climate.
Best time: December through March, when temperatures are warm and there is less fog (“garúa”) in Lima.
Top activities: Enjoy the beaches, explore pre-Columbian history at sites like Chan Chan and indulge in world-famous Peruvian cuisine.
The sierra includes iconic destinations like Cusco, the Sacred Valley, Machu Picchu, and Lake Titicaca. These areas have well-defined seasons.
Dry season (May to September): Ideal for trekking and exploring archaeological sites due to clear skies.
Rainy season (November to March): Although it rains more, the landscape is green and lush. It is a less crowded time, but some hikes can be tricky.
Featured event: The Inti Raymi (Sun Festival) in June, one of the most important celebrations in the country.
The Peruvian jungle, accessible from cities like Iquitos and Puerto Maldonado, offers an immersive experience in one of the most biodiverse areas in the world.
Dry season (May to October): This is the best time to visit, as there is less rain and the trails are more accessible.
Rainy season (November to April): Rivers are higher, making boating and wildlife viewing easier.
Highlighted activities: Wildlife watching, jungle walks, and visits to local communities.
Traveling to Peru for the first time is exciting, but making sure you have all the necessary documents is key to a smooth experience.
Passport: A valid passport is required. It is recommended that it be valid for at least six months from the date of entry into Peru.
Space for stamps: Make sure you have blank pages in your passport for entry and exit stamps.
Visa Exemption: Many countries, including the United States, Canada, the European Union, Australia and most South American countries, do not require a visa for tourist stays of up to 90 days. Check if your country is on this list.
Visa Requirement: If your country requires a visa, apply well in advance at the nearest Peruvian embassy or consulate.
Upon entering the country, you will receive the Andean Migration Card. This document records your entry and exit. Keep this document during your stay, as it may be necessary for certain procedures.
Recommended Vaccinations: The yellow fever vaccine is highly recommended if you plan to visit the Peruvian Amazon. It is also suggested to have up-to-date routine vaccinations such as tetanus and hepatitis A and B.
Travel Insurance: Although not mandatory, it is highly recommended to have travel insurance that covers medical emergencies, cancellations and lost luggage.
Copy of documents: Bring physical and digital copies of your passport, visa and other important documents.
Language: Although it is not a requirement, learning basic phrases in Spanish can make your experience in the country easier.
Peruvian cuisine is one of the most diverse and celebrated in the world, a melting pot of flavors that combines indigenous, Spanish, African, Asian, and European influences. If you are visiting Peru for the first time, prepare for a culinary feast that will take you from the heights of the Andes to the shores of the Pacific and the depths of the Amazon.
Considered the national dish, ceviche is an explosion of freshness and flavor. Prepared with fresh fish marinated in lemon juice, red onion, ají limo and cilantro, it is a delicacy that you will find mainly in coastal regions.
Where to try it:
Tip: Pair it with a pisco sour for a complete experience.
One of the best examples of chifa (Peruvian-Chinese fusion) cuisine, lomo saltado combines sautéed strips of meat with onion, tomato and French fries, served with rice.
Where to try it:
Barranco and Miraflores in Lima have excellent options.
This ancient dish is cooked in an underground oven using hot stones. It contains beef, pork, lamb, potatoes, beans and Andean spices.
Where to try it:
In the Sacred Valley or during local festivals in the Andes.
Made from marinated and grilled beef heart, anticuchos are a classic Peruvian street food. They are usually served with potatoes and a portion of chili.
Where to try it:
Street stalls in Lima and Arequipa are the best places to enjoy it.
Suspiro a la Limeña: A creamy dessert made with condensed milk and meringue with a touch of port.
Picarones: Sweet potato and pumpkin fritters, bathed in chancaca honey.
Where to try them: Traditional cafes and restaurants in Lima and Cusco.
Pisco Sour: Peru’s most famous cocktail, made with pisco, lemon juice, syrup and egg white.
Chicha Morada: A non-alcoholic drink made from purple corn, with a sweet and spicy flavor.
Inca Kola: The golden soda that is a national symbol.
Tip: Be sure to visit a pisco winery in the Ica Valley to learn more about this spirit.
Peru is a country that enchants its visitors with its cultural diversity, natural wonders, and rich historical heritage. If you are planning your first visit, this guide will help you discover the must-see destinations that will make your experience unforgettable.
Considered one of the New Seven Wonders of the World, Machu Picchu is a must-see destination on your itinerary. This Inca citadel, nestled between mist-shrouded mountains, offers a unique combination of history and breathtaking scenery. You can reach it via the Inca Trail, an unforgettable trekking experience, or via a luxury train ride from Cusco.
Tip: Book your tickets in advance, especially during the high season (May to September).
A UNESCO World Heritage Site, Cusco is a living museum. Its cobblestone streets, colonial temples and Inca ruins tell stories of a glorious past. Don’t miss the San Blas neighborhood, the Temple of the Sun (Qorikancha) and the Sacsayhuamán fortress.
Don’t miss: Try local dishes like Andean ceviche and rocoto relleno at fine dining restaurants like Chicha de Gastón Acurio.
Just a few kilometers from Cusco, the Sacred Valley of the Incas is a paradise for nature and archaeology lovers. Places like Ollantaytambo, Pisac and Maras offer spectacular views, artisan markets and fascinating Inca ruins.
Traveler’s Tip: Plan to spend at least two days exploring the area to make the most of its beauty and tranquility.
Lima is the entry point for many visitors and a vibrant destination in its own right. Its historic center is filled with colonial architectural gems, such as the Plaza Mayor and the Monasterio de San Francisco. Additionally, the city is known for its world-class food scene, with award-winning restaurants such as Central and Maido.
Insider Tip: Stroll along the Malecón in Miraflores for views of the Pacific Ocean and visit Barranco, the bohemian neighborhood full of art and culture.
The highest navigable lake in the world, Lake Titicaca is a magical destination where you can experience the living culture of indigenous communities. The Uros floating islands, made entirely of totora reeds, and Taquile Island offer an immersion in ancestral traditions.
Recommendation: Make sure you acclimatize to the altitude before your visit to fully enjoy it.
Known as “The White City,” Arequipa combines stunning architecture with stunning scenery. The nearby Colca Canyon, one of the deepest in the world, is ideal for those seeking outdoor adventure and condor watching in their natural habitat.
Extra fact: Don’t miss the Santa Catalina Convent, a colonial monastery that is a city within a city.
Puerto Maldonado or Iquitos are gateways to the vast and biodiverse Peruvian Amazon. Here, you can explore the jungle on luxury cruises or stay in eco-lodges that bring you closer to nature.
Unforgettable experience: Take a night tour to discover the unique wildlife of the Amazon.
Altitude: Bring altitude sickness medication with you if you plan to visit Cusco, the Sacred Valley, or Lake Titicaca.
Transportation: Opt for trains or internal flights to save time moving between key destinations.
Climate: Research the seasons (dry and rainy) to better plan your trip.
With this guide, your first visit to Peru will be full of adventure, cultural discoveries, and memorable moments. Get ready to fall in love with this magical country!
Traveling around Peru for the first time can be both an exciting and challenging experience when it comes to transportation. With a diverse geography ranging from towering mountains to dense jungles and stunning coastlines, choosing the best way to get around is key to making the most of your adventure. Here is a complete guide on how to get around Peru.
Peru is a vast country, and domestic flights are the most efficient way to cover long distances.
Major Airports:
Recommended Airlines: LATAM, Sky Airline, and JetSmart offer reliable options.
Tip: Book early to get the best rates, especially during peak season.
Land transportation is the most common and economical option for getting around Peru.
Interprovincial Buses
Buses are a comfortable and safe alternative for long trips. Companies such as Cruz del Sur, Oltursa and Civa offer high-quality services with reclining seats, Wi-Fi and onboard entertainment.
Popular bus destinations:
Tip: Opt for first-class services for greater comfort on long journeys.
Trains in Peru are not just a means of transportation, but also an unforgettable experience.
Train to Machu Picchu:
Luxury services such as the Belmond Hiram Bingham offer a first-class experience.
Regular trains such as Inca Rail and PeruRail are comfortable and more economical options.
Andean Explorer Train:
Links Cusco, Puno and Arequipa, offering spectacular views of the Andes.
Recommendation: Book your train to Machu Picchu in advance, especially in high season.
Boats and launches
Luxury cruises
For an exclusive experience, consider cruises on the Amazon that combine comfort and nature.
Peru is a paradise for trekking lovers. The most famous routes include:
Note: Always hire certified guides to ensure your safety on complex routes.
Traveling to Peru for the first time is an exciting and unique experience. This country offers a fascinating mix of history, stunning natural landscapes and some of the best cuisine in the world. To make your trip unforgettable and trouble-free, here is a guide with practical tips to help you prepare and enjoy your adventure to the fullest.
Peru has high altitude regions, such as Cusco (3,400 m) and Puno (3,800 m). To avoid altitude sickness:
Rest and avoid strenuous activities on the first day.
Drink coca tea or chew coca leaves, a local tradition that helps relieve symptoms.
Stay hydrated and avoid alcohol.
Official currency: Peruvian sol (PEN).
ATMs: Available in major cities; some allow withdrawals in dollars and soles.
Payments: Carry cash for rural areas, but in cities credit cards are accepted in many places.
Tip: Exchange money at reliable exchange offices and avoid doing so on the street.
Vaccinations: Although not mandatory, the yellow fever vaccine is recommended for visiting the Amazon.
Precautions:
Book early: Especially in peak season for popular tours like Machu Picchu.
Connect locally: Buy a Peruvian SIM card to have mobile data during your trip.
Open your mind: Peru is a diverse country; prepare to be amazed by its history, culture and landscapes.
One of the most exciting moments of traveling to a destination as culturally rich as Peru is the opportunity to take home a piece of its history, art, and traditions. Whether for yourself or as a gift for loved ones, souvenirs from Peru are as varied as its culture, from artisanal textiles to handmade jewelry.
Peruvian textiles are world renowned for their quality and color. Handcrafted by indigenous communities, each piece tells a story and represents an ancestral technique. Popular products include:
Alpaca and vicuña: Famous for being extremely soft and warm fibers, alpaca garments, such as sweaters, scarves and blankets, are ideal for cold climates.
Ponchos and chullos: Traditional in the Andes, perfect for authentic and functional souvenirs.
Tapestries and rugs: With geometric designs and Andean symbols, these pieces are perfect for decorating your home.
Mining in Peru has been fundamental in the country’s history, and silver and gold jewelry is still a very present art. You can find traditional designs based on pre-Incan symbols, such as the figure of the Sun and the Moon.
Silver Jewelry: The most common items include rings, bracelets, necklaces and earrings made of pure silver.
Gold Jewelry: Recommended if you are looking for something really special. The gold pieces have influences from the Incan culture.
Wood and metal also play a fundamental role in Peruvian crafts. From animal figures to musical instruments, these pieces reflect the Peruvian people’s connection with nature.
Wooden masks: Many Andean peoples create colorful masks, used in traditional festivities.
Musical instruments: Flutes, charangos and handmade drums that are part of traditional Peruvian music.
Metal sculptures: Figures of animals and characters from Andean mythology in bronze or copper.
If you’re looking for something more unique, Peru’s markets also offer fun and authentic souvenirs, such as:
Traditional dolls and figures: Made of clay, wood or fabric, representing characters from Peruvian culture.
Hats and chullos: Traditional in the Andes, perfect for taking home a unique piece of clothing.
If you are a lover of nature and hiking, Peru is a destination you cannot miss. With its impressive geography, which ranges from the desert coast to the high Andean mountains and the Amazon rainforest, the country offers routes for all types of hikers, from the most accessible to challenging treks. In this guide, you will discover some of the most popular hikes and how to make the most of this unique experience during your first trip to Peru.
There is no hike in Peru more famous than the Inca Trail that takes you directly to Machu Picchu. This historic trail, approximately 43 kilometers long, will allow you to walk on the same stones that the ancient Incas used to connect their vast empire. For 4 days, you will walk through mountains covered in vegetation, with spectacular views of the Andes, Inca ruins and an atmosphere full of history.
Tips:
Book in advance: Due to high demand, the number of people who can do the Inca Trail each day is limited, so it is essential to book several months in advance.
Acclimatization: Cusco, the starting point, is located more than 3,400 meters above sea level, so it is important to acclimatize to avoid altitude sickness.
If you prefer to avoid the crowds of the Inca Trail but still want to enjoy a challenging and beautiful trek, the Salkantay Trek is an excellent option. This 5-day route passes through amazing landscapes, from the imposing Nevado Salkantay, the second highest peak in the region, to the lush jungles surrounding Machu Picchu. Along the way, you will be able to observe a wide variety of flora and fauna, including orchids and exotic birds.
Tips:
Level of difficulty: The Salkantay Trek is more challenging than the Inca Trail, especially due to the altitude and changes in weather, so be physically prepared for a demanding hike.
Rainfall: If you plan to do this trek in the rainy season (November-April), bring waterproof clothing and appropriate equipment for wet conditions.
The Sacred Valley of the Incas is a must-do destination for any traveler who wants to explore more of the history and landscapes of the Andes. In addition to the ruins of Pisac, Ollantaytambo and Moray, there are several shorter hikes that allow you to enjoy panoramic views and an immersion in local life. The 1- to 3-day hikes are ideal for those looking to explore at their own pace, while enjoying the natural beauty of the valley.
Tips:
Recommended hikes: You can hike from Pisac to Ollantaytambo or explore the Maras Salt Mines by walking around them.
Relaxed pace: These hikes are ideal for those who want to enjoy the tranquility and culture without great physical effort.
For more experienced hikers, the Cordillera Blanca, located in northern Peru, is one of the best options for hiking among some of the highest peaks in the country. At 6,768 meters high, Huascarán is the highest mountain in Peru, and the region offers a wealth of multi-day trekking routes. Trekking to Lake 69, a beautiful glacial lake surrounded by snow-capped peaks, is one of the most popular hikes in this area.
Tips:
Acclimatization and safety: Due to the extreme altitude, it is essential to spend at least 2 days in the area to acclimatize before undertaking high mountain hikes. Also, consider hiring a local guide, especially if you plan on doing longer or more difficult hikes.
Proper equipment: The Cordillera Blanca is cold and can be unpredictable, so it is necessary to bring appropriate clothing for the cold, as well as mountaineering equipment if you plan on doing more technical routes.
If you prefer to explore a completely different ecosystem, Peru’s Amazon region offers unique treks through the tropical jungle. Trekking in the jungle will allow you to observe the biodiversity of the Amazon, from colorful birds to monkeys and other exotic species. You can take short hikes from major Amazonian cities like Puerto Maldonado or Iquitos, or venture into the Tambopata National Reserve.
Tips:
Preparation: Make sure to bring insect repellent and light, long-sleeved clothing to protect yourself from bites.
Local Guides: Hiring a local guide who specializes in ecotourism will help you get to know the flora and fauna of the region better.
The Colca Canyon in Arequipa is another of the most impressive destinations for hikers. With a depth of 3,270 meters, the Colca is one of the deepest canyons in the world. The hike to the bottom of the canyon is a challenging but rewarding experience, with views of ancient agricultural terraces, traditional villages and, if you are lucky, you may spot Andean condors flying in the thermal currents.
Tips:
Level of difficulty: The hike to the bottom of the canyon is steep and can be difficult, especially in the heat. Bring enough water and acclimatize before hiking.
Beware of condors: Andean condors are one of the main attractions of this hike. The best times to see them are at sunrise and sunset.
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