Cusco The Navel of the World Unveiled

Cusco Navel of the World, Historical capital of Peru and capital of the ancient Inca empire or Tawantinsuyo. The civilization that dominated much of South America before the arrival of the Spanish. Recognized for its advanced architecture, agriculture and communication systems, and where it was the epicenter of all this.

Nestled high in the Andes Mountains of Peru, Cusco stands as a testament to the rich cultural heritage of the Inca civilization. Known as the “Navel of the World,” Cusco was once the epicenter of the Inca Empire and continues to captivate visitors with its blend of ancient history, vibrant traditions, and breathtaking landscapes.

MEANING OF THE TERM

Cusco comes from the word Qosqo, it means center or navel; so it is known as Cusco, navel of the world. Since for the Incas the city of Cusco was the center of the entire Universe.

According to Inca mythology, the lower world (Uku pacha) converged with the visible world (Kay pacha) and the upper world (Hanan pacha); considered center of the universe. They gave it the name Navel of the World; where the Incas paid tribute to their gods such as the Sun, Water, Moon, Earth.

This city was one of the most important cities and the most appreciated by the Incas, due to the great territorial wealth it possesses. That is why beautiful and attractive archaeological monuments were built there, such as Machu Picchu and the great Sacred Valley of the Incas, surrounded by majestic mountains, which reinforces its central position.

CUSCO SYNONYMOUS OF LIVING CULTURE

The city of Cusco called “navel of the world” due to its historical and geographical importance in the Inca civilization. Considered the center of the empire, and its name in Quechua, “Qosqo”, means precisely that. A city that breathes history in each of its cobbled streets, where the past meets the present in a surprising way.

Walking through the streets of Cusco is like taking a trip back in time. Perfectly preserved colonial buildings mix with pre-Inca structures, creating a unique atmosphere that transports you to the time of the Incas.

It is incredible to see how two cultures, the Inca and Spanish, merged and as a result this city of mystical, energizing and revitalizing character was born.

It is the most visited city in Peru; due to the great wide variety of its tourist attractions among which the current wonder of the world Machu Picchu stands out.

Currently it is not only a living museum, but also a city that has managed to combine its past with the present. Its streets full of craft shops, restaurants that offer delicious Peruvian food, traditional dishes offered by Cusco, the navel of the world.

Furthermore, Cusco is a place where cultural traditions are kept alive. The Quechua language, spoken by the Incas, is an integral part of the daily life of many people in the region. Attending a Quechua ceremony is a unique experience that will connect you with the authenticity of the local culture.

UNIQUE AND IMPRESSIVE DESTINATION

Cusco tiene una variedad de climas y paisajes, y la ciudad se encuentra en la zona de transición entre las zonas templadas y gélidas, por lo que cualquier época del año es buena para visitar la ciudad ya que tiene un clima seco constante durante todo el año. Año: día soleado y noche fría. La temporada de lluvias es de diciembre a marzo.

Sus atractivos turísticos, sin duda de  la ciudad más fascinante de los Andes. Su arquitectura Colonial combina con los majestuosos cimientos de piedra de los edificios Incas.

En la región de Cusco se encuentran impresionantes atractivos turísticos y una impresionante ciudadela.

Y una ciudad que a su paso se abre a espectaculares calles y barrios tradicionales. Ellos hacen de su experiencia la mas impresionante e inolvidable en la Imperial ciudad del Cusco.

Considered an urban center that in Inca times was the administrative center of Inca Pachauteq, who was the ninth Inca.

It means ‘navel’ or ‘meeting point’ of the Inca empire, located south of Peru, in the valley of the Huatanay River. Considered a network of roads to the four ‘surios’, the four regions of the then Inca Empire.

CULTURAL MANIFESTATIONS

Cusco today is synonymous with history, multiculturalism and tourism. It is considered the archaeological capital of America (declared in 1933) and a World Heritage Site by UNESCO in 1938.

Main monuments such as Koricancha, Convento de la Merced, Temple of San Blas and the convent of Santo Domingo dazzle.

Additionally, in Cusco there are also tourist attractions, which captivate all the people who visit them. Machu Picchu, the mountain of 7 colors, Sacsayhuaman, Pisac, Ollantaytambo, Choquequirao.

Cusco, the Navel of the World, is a destination that seamlessly intertwines history, culture, and natural beauty. Its ancient ruins, vibrant traditions, and stunning landscapes make it a must-visit for travelers seeking a unique and enriching experience. As a living testament to the resilience of the Inca civilization, Cusco invites visitors to explore its cobblestone streets, connect with its warm-hearted residents, and unravel the mysteries of this extraordinary city at the heart of the Andes.

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